{"id":25394,"date":"2024-09-03T17:33:36","date_gmt":"2024-09-03T15:33:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/a-short-history-of-monoi\/"},"modified":"2025-04-28T11:13:21","modified_gmt":"2025-04-28T09:13:21","slug":"a-short-history-of-monoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/en\/a-short-history-of-monoi\/","title":{"rendered":"The little story of&#8230; Mono\u00ef"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"initial-letter\"><p>Every summer, its sweet scent takes us on a journey, marking the return of the sun&#8217;s rays. Although monoi has become ultra-popular around the world, its use goes back centuries, rooted in ancestral Polynesian traditions. Let&#8217;s rediscover this product with its many benefits for hair and skin.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>It has a long history.<\/strong> Several thousand years ago, the Maohis, the ancestors of the Polynesian peoples, used Tiar\u00e9 flowers to perfume coconut oil. For centuries, monoi was used by the Polynesian population, carrying with it a sacred connotation. According to legend, the creator god Ta&#8217;aroa relied on nature to give Tan\u00e9, the god of beauty whose unattractive physique was reminiscent of that of a jellyfish, a perfect skin. Using massages and natural ingredients such as monoi, Ta&#8217;aroa succeeded in giving Tan\u00e9 an impeccable body and skin. <strong>Since then, monoi has become part of traditional culture and is associated with beautification.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Use down the centuries<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Monoi oil accompanied people throughout their lives.<\/strong> It was the first treatment for infants, to counter dehydration in hot weather and cool the body in cooler temperatures. It was also used for embalming, perfuming the deceased and helping his or her soul to travel to the afterlife. A symbol of the link between the gods, mankind and nature, the precious liquid has remained a traditional beauty ritual, and is used all year round in the Polynesian archipelago.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>At the time of the great explorations, <strong>many foreign sailors travelled the waters of the South Pacific.<\/strong> Between 1768 and 1771, Captain James Cook discovered Tahiti and mentioned the territory&#8217;s customs in his logbook. Monoi was described as a sacred oil with which the inhabitants nourished their bodies and hair.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_25357\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-25357\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-25357\" src=\"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Hei-Poa-1024x683.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Hei-Poa-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Hei-Poa-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Hei-Poa-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Hei-Poa-1536x1024.webp 1536w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Hei-Poa-scaled.webp 2048w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Hei-Poa-60x40.webp 60w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Hei-Poa-720x480.webp 720w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-25357\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u00a9 Hei-Poa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>During the first part of the 19th century, the French naval officer and explorer Jules S\u00e9bastien C\u00e9sar Dumont d&#8217;Urville set off on a scientific voyage with the mission of bringing back plant species. While discovering the islands of the South Pacific, the adventurer became intoxicated with the scent of Tiar\u00e9 flowers. He brought back to France nearly 3,000 plants, including the flower.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Protected traditional production<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Mono\u00ef was subsequently exported all over the world, particularly when the Tiki perfumery marketed its oil in the early 1940s. Many imitations and diversions followed, far from the traditional recipe of the family \u2018mamas\u2019.<strong> It wasn&#8217;t until 1992 that mono\u00ef was awarded the Appellation d&#8217;Origine label.<\/strong> A rare cosmetics product to have been awarded this label, the oil is now protected from all copying and is officially recognised as a protected Tahitian tradition that cannot be equalled.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-25351\" src=\"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/timbre-5fed0ee339353.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"520\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/timbre-5fed0ee339353.png 520w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/timbre-5fed0ee339353-300x173.png 300w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/timbre-5fed0ee339353-60x35.png 60w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>According to the decree, <em>&#8220;Mono\u00ef de Tahiti is the product obtained by macerating tiare flowers in refined coconut oil. This oil is to be extracted from ripe coconuts harvested from Cocos Nucifera trees growing in the coral soil of the geographical area of French Polynesia exclusively. Only Gardenia Taitensis \u2018Tiare\u2019 flower buds of Polynesian origin are acceptable&#8221;<\/em>. Mono\u00ef de Tahiti\u00ae is also a protected trademark.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>In oil, in shampoo, in soap&#8230; There are many virtues associated with mono\u00ef.<\/strong> The oil, which solidifies at a temperature below 20\u00b0C without losing its benefits, helps to combat dry skin and deeply nourishes the body. It also acts as a barrier against the cold, the weather in general, and the aggressions caused by salt. For pregnant women, monoi, applied to the abdomen, helps to prevent stretch marks. The liquid is also widely used on the hair to moisturise it, and remains the star product of traditional Polynesian massages, soothing away tension from the body.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_25355\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-25355\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-25355\" src=\"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/hei-poa-produit-1024x1024.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/hei-poa-produit-1024x1024.webp 1024w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/hei-poa-produit-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/hei-poa-produit-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/hei-poa-produit-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/hei-poa-produit-700x700.webp 700w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/hei-poa-produit-60x60.webp 60w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/hei-poa-produit-480x480.webp 480w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/hei-poa-produit-24x24.webp 24w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/hei-poa-produit-48x48.webp 48w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/hei-poa-produit-96x96.webp 96w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/hei-poa-produit.webp 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-25355\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u00a9 Hei-Poa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>In the West, <strong>monoi is generally consumed in summer to enhance the tan<\/strong>, and is appreciated for its delicate scent and its luminous, golden appearance on the skin. The oil is not a sunscreen solution and contains no UVA or UVB filters.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>More than half the industry&#8217;s sales generated on the local market<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Today, more than 400 tonnes of Tahitian monoi are produced each year in the archipelago, before being exported to more than 100 countries. In 2019, exports of mono\u00ef were worth 349 million Pacific francs (\u20ac2.9 million), before being affected by the health crisis. Overall, the European market accounts for 70% of outlets for Mono\u00ef de Tahiti, followed by North America (15%) and Asia (10%), according to Tahiti-Infos. Bulk mono\u00ef accounts for 89% of export volumes, compared with 11% for pure packaged mono\u00ef. Hegaxone accounts for 65% of the total value of mono\u00ef imports and 91% of bulk mono\u00ef.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_25349\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-25349\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-25349\" src=\"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tiki-Monoi-tahiti-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tiki-Monoi-tahiti-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tiki-Monoi-tahiti-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tiki-Monoi-tahiti-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tiki-Monoi-tahiti-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tiki-Monoi-tahiti-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tiki-Monoi-tahiti-700x700.png 700w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tiki-Monoi-tahiti-60x60.png 60w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tiki-Monoi-tahiti-480x480.png 480w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tiki-Monoi-tahiti-24x24.png 24w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tiki-Monoi-tahiti-48x48.png 48w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tiki-Monoi-tahiti-96x96.png 96w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Tiki-Monoi-tahiti.png 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-25349\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u00a9 Tiki Mono\u00ef Tahiti<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_25359\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-25359\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-25359\" src=\"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heiva.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heiva.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heiva-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heiva-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heiva-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heiva-700x700.jpg 700w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heiva-60x60.jpg 60w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heiva-480x480.jpg 480w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heiva-24x24.jpg 24w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heiva-48x48.jpg 48w, https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heiva-96x96.jpg 96w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-25359\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u00a9 He\u00efva<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Again according to Tahiti-Infos, the mono\u00ef market&#8217;s returns are generated more locally, with sales of between 300 and 500 million Pacific francs (between 2.5 and 4.17 million euros) a year according to several estimates. Five Tahitian monoi producers, based in Tahiti and Moorea, share the profits.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Read also &gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/en\/the-short-history-of-the-bikini\/\">The short history&#8230; of the bikini<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Featured photo: \u00a9 Hei-Poa<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Every summer, its sweet scent takes us on a journey, marking the return of the sun&#8217;s rays. Although monoi has become ultra-popular around the world, its use goes back centuries, rooted in ancestral Polynesian traditions. Let&#8217;s rediscover this product with its many benefits for hair and skin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":552,"featured_media":25439,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"%%post_title%% %%sep%% %%sitetitle%%","_seopress_titles_desc":"Monoi has become ultra-popular around the world, but its use goes back centuries, rooted in ancestral Polynesian traditions.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[648],"tags":[546,189],"class_list":["post-25394","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-little-stories","tag-beaute-en","tag-history-of-luxury"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25394","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/552"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25394"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25394\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25439"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25394"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25394"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazine.luxus-plus.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25394"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}